Shobha Srinivasan
Children's Book Author
Australia boasts a rich tapestry of native bird species, each one protected by law. Rescue Organisations like WIRES (NSW) and Wildcare (QLD) regularly lend a helping hand to a variety of feathered friends, including vibrant rainbow lorikeets, playful magpies, iconic kookaburras, nocturnal tawny frogmouths, majestic sulphur-crested cockatoos, chatty noisy miners, colourful galahs, sea birds of all kinds, and impressive raptors.
Native Australian birds are vital to the health of our ecosystems and the well-being of humans. Honeyeaters and lorikeets, for instance, pollinate flowers, ensuring the survival of many plant species. Fig birds and native pigeons disperse seeds, allowing new plants to grow. Kookaburras and magpies are natural pest control agents, helping to keep insect populations in check and protect crops and other vegetation.
Rescuers experience a surge in calls during spring and summer, especially during breeding season. Many young birds, like parrots and kookaburras, can take flight directly from their nests. However, fledglings of species like magpies, currawongs, and noisy miners may leave their nests before they're fully capable of flying upwards.
During this crucial period, it's not uncommon to see young birds, or fledglings, on the ground. They're practicing essential skills like flapping their wings, running, and hopping to build their flight muscles. This is completely natural behavior. Even though they're on the ground, parent birds are still closely watching and caring for them, teaching them how to find food. Some fledglings may need up to a week to learn how to fly from the ground.
Australia boasts a remarkable diversity of bird species, many of which are endemic to the continent. These unique avian inhabitants contribute significantly to Australia's rich biodiversity, forming essential components of intricate ecosystems. Every bird species plays a vital role in preserving ecological equilibrium, from pollinating native flora to regulating insect populations and dispersing seeds.
Beyond their ecological significance, Australian birds have deep cultural roots, woven into the stories, songs, and ceremonies of Indigenous Australians. Their symbolic representations and vibrant plumage have inspired artists, writers, and designers for generations.
Moreover, Australian birds contribute significantly to the nation's economy through tourism, ornithology research, and birdwatching activities. Their presence attracts visitors from around the world, supporting local businesses and communities.
Therefore, the preservation of Australian birds is essential for maintaining a healthy ecosystem, protecting our cultural heritage, and supporting our economy. By valuing and conserving these feathered wonders, we can ensure a sustainable future for both ourselves and the diverse wildlife that shares our continent.
Birds are crucial indicators of environmental well-being and ecosystem integrity. Changes in their populations, locations, and behaviors can alert us to larger ecological problems, like habitat loss, pollution, climate change, and ecosystem deterioration. Observing bird populations offers valuable insights into the overall health of ecosystems and helps guide conservation initiatives.
When to Rescue a Bird:
Featherless: If the bird has no feathers, it is likely a fledgling and may need assistance.
Closed Eyes: A bird with closed eyes may be ill or injured.
Sick or Injured: If the bird appears unwell or has obvious injuries, it requires rescue.
Imminent Danger: If the bird is in immediate danger (e.g., on a busy road), rescue is necessary.
Abandoned for Over Four Hours: If the bird has been alone for an extended period, it may be orphaned.
Raptor Rescue:
Maintain Distance: Do not touch a raptor (e.g., eagle, owl, hawk).
Call your local wildlife rescue organisation for more information.
Common Rescue Cases:
Native Birds: Rainbow lorikeets, magpies, kookaburras, and other native birds often require rescue.
Young Birds: During breeding season, many young birds are found on the ground. This is normal as they learn to fly.
If You Find a Young Bird:
Monitor from a Distance: Observe if parents are nearby.
Leave it Be: If the bird is healthy and safe, let it stay where it is.
Move Carefully: If the bird is in danger, move it to a nearby, safe location.
Be Patient: Wait a few hours to see if parents return.
Remember: Australia's native birds are protected by law. If you're unsure whether a bird needs rescue, it's best to err on the side of caution and call your local wildlife rescue for assistance and information
For all injured, sick and orphaned wildlife, specialists and carers in ACT, Victoria, NSW, Tasmania, Queensland, South Australia and Western Australia, click on the link below. Most have 24-hour hotlines so they are always available.
https://wildlifeheroes.org.au/
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